Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):5-7
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):10-38 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.018
The paper discusses the results of a functional contrastive analysis focusing on the most common greetings in Czech and their English equivalents in the parallel corpus InterCorp. It contrasts forms and functions of polite expressions, examines potential cross-linguistic pragmatic shifts, and ponders on usability of corpus data in the research in politeness.
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):40-54 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.019
The conjugation pattern "kupuje" is a highly productive verb type in Czech: there are more than eight thousand records of verb neologisms belonging morphologically to the type "kupuje" in the database Neomat listed during the years 1990-2019. The peak of productivity of the "kupuje" type fell in the second half of the 1990s (the second, smaller peak of productivity came in 2011-2015). On the other hand, the frequency of verbs of the type "kupuje" in journalistic texts written in the last thirty years appears, as the corpus shows, to be steady and without significant fluctuations, both at the level of lemmas and at the level of tokens related to these...
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):56-72 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.020
Článek je založen na případové studii, jež byla provedena u skupiny studentů češtiny v bakalářském studijním programu, kteří dosud neabsolvovali kurz morfologie a syntaxe češtiny. Metodou analýzy krátkého textu a dotazníkového šetření je sledováno jejich vnímání struktury věty, konkrétně schopnost odvodit, které formální prostředky vyplývají přímo ze struktury věty, a které naopak představují odraz skutečnosti. Podstatou výzkumných otázek není testování znalostí morfologie či syntaxe, ale právě míra vnímání struktury věty, a tím i samotných slovních druhů.
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):74-89 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.021
In aphasic persons speaking Czech, I verify the following assumption established by Jakob et al. (2011): the more speech-limited an aphasic person is, the more gestures he/she produces during the interpretation of a story. It was found that the number of words produced by aphasic persons varies, partially dependent on the specific type of aphasia. This is particularly true on both ends of the scale - people with large speech distortion use the highest quantity of gestures, people with low speech distortion use gestures to a lesser extent. Within the classification of semantic gestures, I focus particularly on iconic and deictic gestures. In addition,...
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):90-107 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.022
V příspěvku jsou prezentovány výsledky výzkumu, jenž je zaměřen na použití a potenciální redukci rázu v mluvním projevu 37 profesionálních mluvčích - moderátorů studiového televizního zpravodajství. Přestože ráz nebývá běžně zahrnut do sond zaměřených na řečový projev obecně (tj. s přihlédnutím k segmentálním i suprasegmentálním jevům zvukové roviny), na základě některých nedávných studií a poslechových testů (Kopečková 2014; 2020; Štěpánová 2019) lze poukázat na jeho význam při hodnocení kvality řeči. Projev mluvčího, jenž pravidelně ráz redukuje, může na posluchače působit až nedbale. Dle pravidel spisovné české výslovnosti (Hůrková-Novotná...
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):108-130 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.023
The paper deals with the issue of capitalization in the handwritten Book of Testimonies of Bojkovice (1630-1721). The author focuses on nouns and adjectives and the evaluation is based on lexical meaning. The results deepen the understanding of the tendencies of the writing of majuscules in manuscripts.
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):132-154 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.024
The paper maps the view of Vladimír Skalička, one of the main figures of the second generation of the Prague School, on the four related questions of language convergence and contact (linguistic areas, mixing of languages and dialects, causes of linguistic change, and borrowing). Skalička's ideas on language contact are presented in the context of his work, especially his typological theory and his approach to the question of language development. Also discussed and evaluated is the place that Skalička's thinking on language contact has in a wider context, namely in the Prague School. It is shown that these are not antiquated opinions but a living...
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):156-172 | DOI: 10.5507/bo.2022.025
The study focuses on the linguistic work of Lubomír Doležel, a Czech - Canadian philologists and theoretician. This part of the author's oeuvre can be demarcated historically by the 1950s and 1960s and also methodologically by Marxist linguistics, structuralist linguistics and literary theory, and mathematical linguistics. The study declares and analyses the development of the author's approach to linguistic inquiry - starting from his general linguistic thought and moving towards the application of structuralist and mathematical methods for the purpose of the analysis of style, which ultimately led the author to the articulation of essential methodological...
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):176-192
František Kopečný wrote a study entitled "Podníceno Durychem. Příspěvek ke slovosledu a slohu české prózy" (Stimulated by Durych. A contribution to the research of word order and the style of Czech prose) for the samizdat anthology Jaroslavu Durychovi k sedmdesátým narozeninám 1956 (To Jaroslav Durych at the occasion of his seventieth birthday, 1956), arranged by Vladimír Justl, an editor and the student of Kopečný. The text has not been published anywhere else. In the study, Kopečný summarizes current findings concerning mutual relation between word order and semantic structure of utterances and he exemplifies them with the use of the quotes from...
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):193-196
Bohemica Olomucensia 2022, 14(2):197-201
